作者:laosiji | 来源:互联网 | 2018-03-21 04:32
文章来总结一下关于利用php截取html字符串自动补全html标签,实际开发中会经常碰到,很多人直接先strip_tags过滤掉html标签,但是就只剩下纯文本了,可读性非常差,下面是一个函数,...
文章来总结一下关于利用php截取html字符串自动补全html标签,实际开发中会经常碰到,很多人直接先strip_tags过滤掉html标签,但是就只剩下纯文本了,可读性非常差,下面是一个函数,代码如下:
]+?>)~si", $html, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY | PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
foreach ($contents as $tag) {
if (trim($tag) == "") & nbsp;
continue;
if (preg_match("~<([a-z0-9]+)[^/>]*?/>~si", $tag)) {
$result.= $tag;
} else if (preg_match("~([a-z0-9]+)[^/>]*?>~si", $tag, $match)) {
if ($tagStack[count($tagStack) - 1] == $match[1]) {
array_pop($tagStack);
$result.= $tag;
}
} else if (preg_match("~<([a-z0-9]+)[^/>]*?>~si", $tag, $match)) {
array_push($tagStack, $match[1]);
$result.= $tag;
} else if (preg_match("~~si", $tag)) {
$result.= $tag;
} else {
if ($len + mstrlen($tag) <$length) {
$result.= $tag;
$len+= mstrlen($tag);
} else {
$str = msubstr($tag, 0, $length - $len + 1);
$result.= $str;
break;
}
}
}
while (!emptyempty($tagStack)) {
$result.= &#39;&#39; . array_pop($tagStack) . &#39;>&#39;;
}
return
$result;
}
/**
* 截取中文字符串
* @param $string 字符串
* @param $start 起始位
* @param $length 长度
* @param $charset 编码
* @param $dot 附加字串
*/
function msubstr($string, $start, $length, $dot = &#39;&#39;, $charset = &#39;UTF-8&#39;) {
$string = str_replace(array(
&#39;&&#39;,
&#39;"&#39;,
&#39;<&#39;,
&#39;>&#39;,
&#39; &#39;
) , array(
&#39;&&#39;,
&#39;"&#39;,
&#39;<&#39;,
&#39;>&#39;,
&#39; &#39;
) , $string);
if (strlen($string) <= $length) {
return $string;
}
if (strtolower($charset) == &#39;utf-8&#39;) {
$n = $tn = $noc = 0;
while ($n = $length) {
break;
}
}
if ($noc > $length) {
$n-= $tn;
}
$strcut = substr($string, 0, $n);
} else {
for ($i = 0; $i <$length; $i++) {
$strcut.= ord($string[$i]) > 127 ? $string[$i] . $string[++$i] : $string[$i];
}
}
return $strcut . $dot;
}
/**
* 取得字符串的长度,包括中英文。
*/
function mstrlen($str, $charset = &#39;UTF-8&#39;) {
if (function_exists(&#39;mb_substr&#39;)) {
$length = mb_strlen($str, $charset);
} elseif (function_exists(&#39;iconv_substr&#39;)) {
$length = iconv_strlen($str, $charset);
} else {
preg_match_all("/[x01-x7f]|[xc2-xdf][x80-xbf]|xe0[xa0-xbf][x80-xbf]|[xe1-xef][x80-xbf][x80-xbf]|xf0[x90-xbf][x80-xbf][x80-xbf]|[xf1-xf7][x80-xbf][x80-xbf][x80-xbf]/", $text, $ar); & nbsp;
$length = count($ar[0]);
}
return $length;
}
?>
实例,代码如下:
= $leng) return $str;
$word = 0;
$i = 0;
/** 字符串指针 **/
$stag = array(
array()
);
/** 存放开始HTML的标志 **/
$etag = array(
array()
);
/** 存放结束HTML的标志 **/
$sp = 0;
$ep = 0;
while ($word != $num) {
if (ord($str[$i]) > 128) {
//$re.=substr($str,$i,3);
$i+= 3;
$word++;
} else if ($str[$i] == &#39;<&#39;) {
if ($str[$i + 1] == &#39;!&#39;) {
$i++;
continue;
}
if ($str[$i + 1] == &#39;/&#39;) {
$ptag = & $etag;
$k = & $ep;
$i+= 2;
} else {
$ptag = & $stag;
$i+= 1;
$k = & $sp;
}
for (; $i <$leng; $i++) {
if ($str[$i] == &#39; &#39;) {
$ptag[$k] = implode(&#39;&#39;, $ptag[$k]);
$k++;
break;
}
if ($str[$i] != &#39;>&#39;) {
$ptag[$k][] = $str[$i];
continue;
} else {
$ptag[$k] = implode(&#39;&#39;, $ptag[$k]);
$k++;
break;
}
}
$i++;
continue;
} else {
//$re.=substr($str,$i,1);
$word++;
$i++;
}
}
foreach ($etag as $val) {
$key1 = array_search($val, $stag);
if ($key1 !== false) unset($stag[$key]);
}
foreach ($stag as $key => $val) {
if (in_array($val, array(
&#39;br&#39;,
&#39;img&#39;
))) unset($stag[$key1]);
}
array_reverse($stag);
$ends = &#39;&#39; . implode(&#39;>&#39;, $stag) . &#39;>&#39;;
$re = substr($str, 0, $i) . $ends;
if ($more) $re.= &#39;...&#39;;
return $re;
}
?>
PHP截取字符串,生成文章摘要,我们在写BLOG时经常需要显示文章前一部分,但是又怕不恰当截断破坏封闭标签以造成整个文档结构破坏,代码如下:
]*(>?)";
$Single = "/BASE|META|LINK|HR|BR|PARAM|IMG|AREA|INPUT|BR/i";
$Stack = array();
$posStack = array();
mb_ereg_search_init($Foremost, $re, &#39;i&#39;);
while ($pos = mb_ereg_search_pos()) {
$match = mb_ereg_search_getregs();
/* [Child-matching Formulation]:
$matche[1] : A "/" charactor indicating whether current "<...>" Friction is
Closing Part
$matche[2] : Element Name.
$matche[3] : Right > of a "<...>" Friction
*/
if ($match[1] == "") {
$Elem = $match[2];
if (mb_eregi($Single, $Elem) && $match[3] != "") {
continue;
}
?>
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