Java类的访问级别及package-private的含义

package-private

在官方的指导中这样描述java类的访问级别&＃xff1a;

At the top level—public, or package-private (no explicit modifier).

At the member level—public, private, protected, or package-private (no explicit modifier).

不知道package-private是什么&＃xff0c;于是继续往下看&＃xff0c;看到了这样的一段话&＃xff1a;

A class may be declared with the modifier public, in which case that class is visible to all classes everywhere. If a class has no modifier (the default, also known as package-private), it is visible only within its own package (packages are named groups of related classes — you will learn about them in a later lesson.)

大概的意思是&＃xff0c;当一个类没有加任何访问修饰符的时候&＃xff0c;他的默认访问级别就是package-private&＃xff0c;即对其所在包内的其他类是可见的&＃xff0c;对包外的类是不可见的&＃xff0c;也就是我们常说的package级别。

Access Levels

Modifier

Class

Package

Subclass

World

public

Y

Y

Y

Y

protected

Y

Y

Y

N

no modifier

Y

Y

N

N

private

Y

N

N

N