openCV保存XML文件基本操作
const std::string fileName = "C://structuredLight/test.xml";
CvFileStorage* fs=cvOpenFileStorage(fileName.c_str(),0,CV_STORAGE_WRITE);
cvReleaseFileStorage(&fs);
写入int或者bool,使用cvWriteInt();
写入实数,使用cvWriteReal();
写入字符串,使用cvWriteString(); input需要char*类型,string转char*使用了c_str()函数;
const std::string fileName = "C://structuredLight/test.xml";
CvFileStorage* fs=cvOpenFileStorage(fileName.c_str(),0,CV_STORAGE_WRITE);int ai = 100;
bool T = true;
bool F = false;
float af = 99.87;
std::string astr = "this is a string";cvWriteInt(fs,"int",ai);
cvWriteInt(fs,"bool_true",T);
cvWriteInt(fs,"bool_false",F);
cvWriteReal(fs,"float",af);
cvWriteString(fs,"string",astr.c_str());cvReleaseFileStorage(&fs);
运行结果:
需要写入struct类型时,使用成对出现的cvStartWriteStruct()与cvEndWriteStruct();
参数列表中有数据结构选项
CV_NODE_SEQ 表示被写入的数据结构为序列结构,这样的数据没有名称
CV_NODE_MAP 表示被写入的数据结构为图表结构,这样的数据含有名称
params slParams;slParams.projHeight = 912;slParams.projWidth = 1140;slParams.camHeight = 1280;slParams.camWidth = 1024;slParams.colEncode = true;slParams.rowEncode = false;CvPoint p = cvPoint(2,3);const std::string fileName = "C://structuredLight/test.xml";CvFileStorage* fs=cvOpenFileStorage(fileName.c_str(),0,CV_STORAGE_WRITE);cvStartWriteStruct(fs,"slParams",CV_NODE_MAP);cvWriteInt(fs,"slParams_projWidth",slParams.projWidth);cvWriteInt(fs,"slParams_projHeight",slParams.projHeight);cvWriteInt(fs,"slParams_camWidth",slParams.camWidth);cvWriteInt(fs,"slParams_camHeight",slParams.camHeight);cvWriteInt(fs,"slParams_colEncode",slParams.colEncode);cvWriteInt(fs,"slParams_rowEncode",slParams.rowEncode);cvEndWriteStruct(fs);cvStartWriteStruct(fs,"point",CV_NODE_SEQ);cvWriteInt(fs,0,p.x);cvWriteInt(fs,0,p.x);cvEndWriteStruct(fs);cvReleaseFileStorage(&fs);
程序写入数据结构slparams与point,其中slparams的数据用图标结构,point的数据用序列结构,运行结果:
从结果可以看到slparams中的成员带有名字保存(例如,slparams_projWidth),而point的数据则没有x与y的说明。