在syncdb时，django不会加载初始灯具-djangodoesn'tloadinitialfixtureswhilesyncdb

7  

Apparently Django looks for fixtures in apps specified in INSTALLED_APPS that have a models.py in them.

显然，Django会在INSTALLED_APPS中指定的应用程序中查找具有models.py的应用程序。

So if your app is missing one, create an empty models.py and Django won't skip looking for fixtures in that app.

因此，如果您的应用程序缺少一个，请创建一个空的models.py并且Django不会跳过在该应用程序中查找灯具。

1  

initial_data.yaml should be picked up as long as:

initial_data.yaml应该被选中，只要：

• you have pyyaml installed
• 你安装了pyyaml
• it's located in fixtures directory of one of your apps listed in INSTALLED_APPS (in settings.py)
• 它位于INSTALLED_APPS中列出的某个应用的fixtures目录中（在settings.py中）

So, given you have pyyaml it's probably the latter. Please make sure your fixtures directory is inside one of the apps listed in INSTALLED_APPS and you should be up and running.

所以，鉴于你有pyyaml，它可能是后者。请确保您的fixtures目录位于INSTALLED_APPS中列出的某个应用程序中，您应该已启动并运行。

In case of this layout:

如果是这种布局：

/djninja
  /djninja
  /bands
    /fixtures
      - initial_data.yaml
  /fans
  /lyrics

adding bands to INSTALLED_APPS should do the trick, given bands is a valid package and is on PYTHONPATH.

如果band是一个有效的包并且在PYTHONPATH上，则向INSTALLED_APPS添加波段应该可以解决问题。

If you'd like Django to look for fixtures in some other directory, you can follow the advice given in "Where Django finds fixture files" subsection of the docs and use the FIXTURE_DIRS setting, making it a list of extra directories to look in.

如果您希望Django在其他目录中查找fixture，您可以按照文档中“Django找到夹具文件”子部分中给出的建议并使用FIXTURE_DIRS设置，使其成为要查看的额外目录的列表。