微信小程序开发之好友列表字母列表跳转对应位置
前言:
在小程序里实现微信好友列表点击右侧字母列表跳转对应位置效果。写了个demo,核心部分很简单,所以没多少注释,如果遇到问题就加群问我吧。
核心技术点:
1、小程序scroll-view组件的scroll-into-view, scroll-with-animation. scroll-y属性。
2、小程序的touch事件的应用。
3、Js定时器的应用。
view页面代码:
index.wxml
class="container" scroll-y> class="info" id="info" scroll-with-animation scroll-y scroll-top="200" scroll-into-view="{{toView}}" style="height:{{height}}px;"> class="iitem" id="{{item.id}}" wx:for="{{info_list}}" wx:key="1"> {{item.id}} . {{item.desc}} class="letter {{active == true ? 'active': ''}}" bindtouchstart='start' bindtouchmove='move' bindtouchend='end'> class="litem" bindtap='down' data-index="999">☆ class="litem" wx:for="{{letter_list}}" bindtap='down' wx:for-index="index" wx:key="2" data-index="{{index}}" style="height: {{letter_height}}px;">{{item}} class="tips" hidden="{{hide}}">{{curView}}
js代码:
index.js
//index.js //获取应用实例 const app = getApp() Page({ data: { letter_list: [], info_list: [], hide: true, active: false, toView: &#39;A&#39;, curView: &#39;A&#39;, letter_height: 18 }, onLoad: function () { this.active = false; this.timer = null; var letter_list = [&#39;A&#39;, &#39;B&#39;, &#39;C&#39;, &#39;D&#39;, &#39;E&#39;, &#39;F&#39;, &#39;G&#39;, &#39;H&#39;, &#39;I&#39;, &#39;J&#39;, &#39;K&#39;, &#39;L&#39;, &#39;M&#39;, &#39;N&#39;, &#39;O&#39;, &#39;P&#39;, &#39;Q&#39;, &#39;R&#39;, &#39;S&#39;, &#39;T&#39;, &#39;U&#39;, &#39;V&#39;, &#39;W&#39;, &#39;X&#39;, &#39;Y&#39;, &#39;Z&#39;]; var info_list = []; for (var i = 0; i <26; i++) { var obj = {}; obj.id = letter_list; obj.desc = &#39;这是一个用于测试的DEMO。1.目标是用于实现微信好友列表的点击首字母跳转到对应好友位置。2.目标是用于实现微信好友列表的点击首字母跳转到对应好友位置&#39;; info_list.push(obj); } this.setData({ height: app.globalData.height, info_list: info_list, letter_list: letter_list, sHeight: 100 * 26 + 25 }); }, start: function (e) { this.setData({ active: true, hide: false }) }, end: function (e) { if (this.timer) { clearTimeout(this.timer); this.timer = null; } var moveY = e.changedTouches["0"].clientY - 18, that = this; var curIndex = parseInt(moveY / 18); var view = this.data.letter_list[curIndex]; this.setData({ toView: view, active: false }); if (!this.timer) { this.timer = setTimeout(function () { that.setData({ hide: true }) that.timer = null; }, 1000); } }, move: function (e) { var moveY = e.changedTouches["0"].clientY - 18; var curIndex = parseInt(moveY / 18); var view = this.data.letter_list[curIndex]; this.setData({ curView: view }) }, down: function (e) { if (this.timer) { clearTimeout(this.timer); this.timer = null; } var index = e.currentTarget.dataset.index, that = this; if (index != 999) { var view = this.data.letter_list[index]; this.setData({ toView: view, curView: view }) } else { this.setData({ toView: &#39;A&#39;, curView: &#39;☆&#39; }) } if (!this.timer) { this.timer = setTimeout(function () { that.setData({ hide: true }); that.timer = null; }, 1000); } } })
样式部分
index.wxss
/**index.wxss**/ text { font-weight: bold } .letter { font-size: 12px; width: 24px; height: 100%; position: fixed; right: 0; top: 0; z-index: +999; } .litem { width: 24px; height: 18px; line-height: 18px; text-align: center; } .info { font-size: 12px; text-align: justify; overflow: hidden; } .active { background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); } .iitem { padding: 10rpx 10rpx; margin-bottom: 10rpx; border-radius: 8rpx; background: rgba(222,222,222,0.2); box-sizing: border-box; } .tips { width: 40px; height: 40px; background: rgba(0,0,0,0.4); font-size: 20px; text-align: center; line-height: 40px; color: #fff; position: fixed; left: 50%; top: 50%; margin: -20px; z-index: +999; border-radius: 10rpx;
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