多测师肖sir_高级金牌讲师ui自动化__selenium之实战练习discu成功发帖（6.10）

论坛环境&＃xff1a;http://discuz.e70w.com/
密码&＃xff1a;xxxxx

练习&＃xff1a;
1、将论坛的登录还有点击模块管理 通过类来进行封装(给实参)
2、将论坛的登录还有点击模块管理 用例封装(给形参)且通过类的传递完成调用

讲解论坛&＃xff1a;

1、工作中验证码问题&＃xff1a;
&＃xff08;1&＃xff09;工作中发会提供一个万能的验证 &＃xff08;比如&＃xff1a;888888,6666666,11111&＃xff09;
&＃xff08;2&＃xff09;直接关闭验证&＃xff0c;但是测试完以后还是测试验证
&＃xff08;3&＃xff09;ui自动化有碰到验证码&＃xff0c;先手动&＃xff0c;给他一个sleep&＃xff0c;先跳过去

案例1&＃xff1a;
#注册步骤&＃xff1a;
from selenium import webdriver
from time import sleep
driver&＃61;webdriver.Chrome()#通过对象谷歌浏览区且输入网址&＃xff0c;在用
url&＃61;“http://discuz.e70w.com/”
driver.get(url)
driver.find_element_by_xpath(’//*[&＃64;id&＃61;“lsform”]/div/div/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[4]/a’).click()
driver.find_element_by_name(“Hc8CMB”).send_keys(‘123456’)
driver.find_element_by_id(“X44izK”).send_keys(‘123456789’)
driver.find_element_by_id(“xwh0wQ”).send_keys(‘123456789’)
#driver.find_element_by_id(“m9dDxO”).send_keys(‘468343126&＃64;qq.com’)
driver.find_element_by_id(‘registerformsubmit’).click()

driver.find_element_by_name(‘username’).send_keys(‘123456’)
driver.find_element_by_id(‘ls_password’).send_keys(‘123456789’)
driver.find_element_by_xpath(’//*[&＃64;id&＃61;“lsform”]/div/div/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[3]tton’).click()
sleep(10)
driver.find_element_by_link_text(‘默认版块’).click()
driver.find_element_by_id(‘newspecial’).click()
driver.find_element_by_id(‘subject’).send_keys(‘测试帖’)
iframe&＃61;driver.find_element_by_id(‘e_iframe’) #定位文本框&＃xff0c;先进入文本框然后再出去
driver.switch_to.frame(iframe)
driver.find_element_by_xpath(‘ml/body’).send_keys(“这是一首简单的小情歌”) #定位到文本输入区域的元素用body里面的xpath
driver.switch_to.default_content()
sleep(3)
driver.find_element_by_id(‘postsubmit’).click()

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from selenium import webdriver
from time import sleep
dr&＃61;webdriver.Chrome()
url&＃61;‘http://discuz.e70w.com/’
dr.get(url)
sleep(2)
dr.find_element_by_xpath(’//[&＃64;id&＃61;“lsform”]/div/div/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[4]/a’).click() #点击注册按钮
dr.find_element_by_id(“Z8lLIi”).send_keys(“dcs”) #注册框输入’dcs’
dr.find_element_by_id(“wkF7Ze”).send_keys(“123456”) #注册框输入’密码’
sleep(3)
q&＃61;dr.find_element_by_id(“chk_Z8lLIi”).text
if q&＃61;&＃61;“该用户名已注册&＃xff0c;请更换用户名或登录”:
dr.find_element_by_id(“ls_username”).send_keys(“dcs”) #顶部输入’用户名密码’
dr.find_element_by_name(“password”).send_keys(“123456”)
dr.find_element_by_xpath(’//[&＃64;id&＃61;“lsform”]/div/div/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[3]/button/em’).click()
# dr.find_element_by_name(“seccodeverify”).send_keys()
sleep(3)
dr.find_element_by_xpath(’//[&＃64;id&＃61;“category_1”]/table/tbody/tr[1]/td[2]/h2/a’).click() #点击默认板块
dr.find_element_by_xpath(’//[&＃64;id&＃61;“newspecial”]/img’).click() #点击发帖
dr.find_element_by_id(“subject”).send_keys(“123321”)
sleep(1)
a&＃61;dr.find_element_by_id(“e_iframe”)#进入iframe框
dr.switch_to.frame(a)
dr.find_element_by_xpath("/html/body").send_keys(“1234567891011”)#进入ifname框body输入内容
dr.switch_to.default_content()
sleep(3)
dr.find_element_by_xpath(’//*[&＃64;id&＃61;“postsubmit”]/span’).click()#点击发表帖子
#else:
dr.find_element_by_id(“G10tNe”).send_keys(“123456”) #确认密码
dr.find_element_by_id(“A6Un16”).send_keys(“123456789&＃64;qq.com”) #邮箱
dr.find_element_by_name(“seccodeverify”).send_keys() #验证码
sleep(8)
dr.find_element_by_id(“registerformsubmit”).click()

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案例3&＃xff1a;
from selenium import webdriver
from time import sleep
dr&＃61;webdriver.Chrome()
url&＃61;‘http://discuz.e70w.com/’
dr.get(url)
sleep(1)
dr.maximize_window()
sleep(1)
dr.find_element_by_xpath(’//[&＃64;id&＃61;“lsform”]/div/div/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[4]/a’).click()
b&＃61;dr.current_url
dr.find_element_by_id(“Z8lLIi”).send_keys(“dcs1234”)
dr.find_element_by_id(“wkF7Ze”).send_keys(“123456”)
dr.find_element_by_id(‘G9y99d’).send_keys(‘123456’)
dr.find_element_by_id(‘l33gY4’).send_keys(‘1234567896465&＃64;qq.com’)
dr.find_element_by_id(“registerformsubmit”).click()
sleep(3)
a &＃61; dr.current_url
if a&＃61;&＃61;b:
dr.find_element_by_id(‘ls_username’).send_keys(‘dcs’)
dr.find_element_by_id(‘ls_password’).send_keys(‘123456’)
dr.find_element_by_xpath(’//[&＃64;id&＃61;“lsform”]/div/div/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[3]tton’).click()
sleep(3)
dr.find_element_by_link_text(‘默认版块’).click()
sleep(3)
js&＃61;‘window.scrollTo(0,1000)’
dr.execute_script(js)
sleep(3)
dr.find_element_by_id(‘subject’).send_keys(‘abc’)
sleep(3)
dr.find_element_by_id(‘fastpostmessage’).send_keys(‘abc123456789’)
dr.find_element_by_id(‘fastpostsubmit’).click()
else:
dr.find_element_by_link_text(‘默认版块’).click()
dr.find_element_by_id(‘subject’).send_keys(‘abc’)
sleep(3)
dr.find_element_by_id(‘fastpostmessage’).send_keys(‘abc123456789’)
dr.find_element_by_id(‘fastpostsubmit’).click()
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案例4&＃xff1a;
from selenium import webdriver
from time import sleep
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
dr&＃61;webdriver.Chrome()#通过对象谷歌浏览区且输入网址&＃xff0c;在用get方法打开浏览区
url&＃61;r"file:///D:/Users/41170/Desktop/table.html"
dr.get(url)

#最大化浏览器
dr.maximize_window()
sleep(1.5)

dr.find_element_by_name(“user”).send_keys(‘dcs003’)
dr.find_element_by_name(“passwd”).send_keys(‘123456’)
dr.find_element_by_name(“conpasswd”).send_keys(‘123456’)
sleep(1)
dr.find_element_by_xpath(’/html/body/form/table/tbody/tr[5]/td[2]/input[1]’).click()
sleep(1)

ckbox&＃61;dr.find_elements_by_css_selector(’[type&＃61;“checkbox”]’)
for i in ckbox:
i.click()
sleep(2)
s&＃61;dr.find_element_by_xpath(’/html/body/form/table/tbody/tr[7]/td[2]/select’)
s.click()
Select(s).select_by_visible_text(‘多测师大学’)
sleep(1)
dr.find_element_by_css_selector(’[value&＃61;“提交”]’).click()

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from selenium import webdriver
from time import sleep
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
dr&＃61;webdriver.Chrome()
url&＃61;‘file:///D:/Users/Desktop/%E6%96%B0%E5%BB%BA%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E5%A4%B9/table.html’
dr.get(url)
sleep(2)
dr.maximize_window()
sleep(3)
dr.find_element_by_css_selector(’[name&＃61;“user”]’).send_keys(‘dcs’)
dr.find_element_by_css_selector(’[name&＃61;“passwd”]’).send_keys(‘123456’)
dr.find_element_by_css_selector(’[name&＃61;“conpasswd”]’).send_keys(‘123456’)
dr.find_element_by_css_selector(’[value&＃61;“boy”]’).click()
dr.find_element_by_css_selector(’[value&＃61;“html”]’).click()
dr.find_element_by_css_selector(’[value&＃61;“python”]’).click()
dr.find_element_by_css_selector(’[value&＃61;“linux”]’).click()
dr.find_element_by_css_selector(’[value&＃61;“rfs”]’).click()
sleep(3)
s&＃61;dr.find_element_by_xpath(‘ml/body/form/table/tbody/tr[7]/td[2]lect’)
Select(s).select_by_visible_text(‘清华大学’)
sleep(3)
dr.find_element_by_css_selector(’[value&＃61;“重置”]’).click()