oracle数据库ORA-01196错误解决办法分享

--启动备库时报错
SQL> startup
ORACLE 例程已经启动。
 
Total System Global Area 2.0310E+10 bytes
Fixed Size         2235256 bytes
Variable Size      9328133256 bytes
Database Buffers     1.0939E+10 bytes
Redo Buffers        40894464 bytes

alter database open
Data Guard Brokerinitializing...
Data Guard Brokerinitialization complete
Beginning standby crash recovery.
Serial Media Recovery started
Managed Standby Recoverystarting Real Time Apply
Media Recovery Log+FRA/htdb5/archivelog/2015_07_16/thread_1_seq_180068.1541.885192077
Thu Jul 16 12:00:47 2015
Errors in file/u01/app/ora11g/diag/rdbms/htdb5/htdb5/trace/htdb5_ora_10154.trc:
ORA-01013: 用户请求取消当前的操作
ORA-10567: Redo is inconsistentwith data block (file# 47, block# 1187724, file offset is 1139900416 bytes)
ORA-10564: tablespace JDYWP_IDX
ORA-01110: 数据文件 47:'+DATA/htdb5/datafile/jdywp_idx.336.856967805'
ORA-10561: block type'TRANSACTION MANAGED INDEX BLOCK', data object# 251837
Errors in file/u01/app/ora11g/diag/rdbms/htdb5/htdb5/trace/htdb5_ora_10154.trc:
ORA-00339: 归档日志未包含任何重做
ORA-00334: 归档日志: '+DATA/htdb5/onlinelog/group_2.280.759082845'
ORA-10567: Redo is inconsistentwith data block (file# 47, block# 1187724, file offset is 1139900416 bytes)
ORA-10564: tablespace JDYWP_IDX
ORA-01110: 数据文件 47:'+DATA/htdb5/datafile/jdywp_idx.336.856967805'
ORA-10561: block type'TRANSACTION MANAGED INDEX BLOCK', data object# 251837
Errors in file/u01/app/ora11g/diag/rdbms/htdb5/htdb5/trace/htdb5_ora_10154.trc (incident=116743):
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [3020],[47], [1187724], [198320012], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
ORA-10567: Redo is inconsistentwith data block (file# 47, block# 1187724, file offset is 1139900416 bytes)
ORA-10564: tablespace JDYWP_IDX
ORA-01110: 数据文件 47:'+DATA/htdb5/datafile/jdywp_idx.336.856967805'
ORA-10561: block type'TRANSACTION MANAGED INDEX BLOCK', data object# 251837
Incident details in:/u01/app/ora11g/diag/rdbms/htdb5/htdb5/incident/incdir_116743/htdb5_ora_10154_i116743.trc
Use ADRCI or Support Workbenchto package the incident.
See Note 411.1 at My OracleSupport for error and packaging details.
Standby crash recovery aborteddue to error 600.
Errors in file/u01/app/ora11g/diag/rdbms/htdb5/htdb5/trace/htdb5_ora_10154.trc:
ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [3020],[47], [1187724], [198320012], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
ORA-10567: Redo is inconsistentwith data block (file# 47, block# 1187724, file offset is 1139900416 bytes)
ORA-10564: tablespace JDYWP_IDX
ORA-01110: 数据文件 47:'+DATA/htdb5/datafile/jdywp_idx.336.856967805'
ORA-10561: block type'TRANSACTION MANAGED INDEX BLOCK', data object# 251837
Recovery interrupted!
Some recovered datafiles maybeleft media fuzzy
Media recovery may continue butopen resetlogs may fail
Completed standby crashrecovery.
Errors in file/u01/app/ora11g/diag/rdbms/htdb5/htdb5/trace/htdb5_ora_10154.trc:
ORA-10458: standby databaserequires recovery
ORA-01196: 文件 1 由于介质恢复会话失败而不一致
ORA-01110: 数据文件 1:'+DATA/htdb5/datafile/system.261.759082693'
ORA-10458 signalled during:alter database open...
Thu Jul 16 12:00:49 2015
Sweep [inc][116743]: completed
Sweep [inc2][116743]: completed
Thu Jul 16 12:00:49 2015
Dumping diagnostic data indirectory=[cdmp_20150716120049], requested by (instance=1, osid=10154),summary=[incident=116743].
Thu Jul 16 12:01:50 2015

--前提数据库闪回之前已经打开
SQL> select FLASHBACK_ON from v$database;
FLASHBACK_ON
------------------
YES
 
SQL> Flashback database to timestamp to_timestamp('2015-07-16 4:00:05','yyyy-mm-ddhh24:mi:ss');
--或是使用Flashbackdatabase to scn 947921
SQL> alter database open;
 
SQL> select open_mode from v$database;
OPEN_MODE
--------------------
READ ONLY
--启动实时应用
SQL> ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE USING CURRENT LOGFILE DISCONNECT;
SQL> select open_mode from v$database;
OPEN_MODE
--------------------
READ ONLY WITH APPLY

Thu Jul 16 13:36:01 2015
Flashback database to timestampto_timestamp('2015-07-16 4:00:05','yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')
Flashback Restore Start
Thu Jul 16 13:39:30 2015
Flashback Restore Complete
Flashback Media Recovery Start
 started logmerger process
Parallel Media Recovery startedwith 16 slaves
Flashback Media Recovery Log+FRA/htdb5/archivelog/2015_07_16/thread_1_seq_180047.2212.885180637
Thu Jul 16 13:41:54 2015
Flashback Media Recovery Log+FRA/htdb5/archivelog/2015_07_16/thread_1_seq_180061.2611.885182343
Thu Jul 16 13:42:04 2015
Flashback Media Recovery Log+FRA/htdb5/archivelog/2015_07_16/thread_1_seq_180062.2861.885182537
Thu Jul 16 13:42:12 2015
Incomplete Recovery applieduntil change 71489772016 time 07/16/2015 04:00:06
Flashback Media RecoveryComplete
Completed: Flashback databaseto timestamp to_timestamp('2015-07-16 4:00:05','yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss')
Thu Jul 16 13:43:25 2015
Deleted Oracle managed file+FRA/htdb5/archivelog/2015_07_15/thread_1_seq_179690.2885.885083087
Thu Jul 16 13:43:25 2015
Standby controlfile consistentwith primary
RFS[3]: Selected log 8 forthread 1 sequence 180122 dbid 1083719948 branch 759079182
Archived Log entry 180115 addedfor thread 1 sequence 180121 ID 0x40a48484 dest 1:
Thu Jul 16 13:45:41 2015
alter database open
Data Guard Brokerinitializing...
Data Guard Brokerinitialization complete
 
SMON: enabling cache recovery
Dictionary check beginning
Dictionary check complete
Database Characterset isZHS16GBK
No Resource Manager plan active
replication_dependency_trackingturned off (no async multimaster replication found)
Physical standby databaseopened for read only access.
Completed: alter database open
Thu Jul 16 13:45:44 2015
ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGEDSTANDBY DATABASE THROUGH ALL SWITCHOVERDISCONNECT USING CURRENT LOGFILE
Attempt to start backgroundManaged Standby Recovery process (htdb5)
Thu Jul 16 13:45:44 2015
MRP0 started with pid=51, OSid=14743
MRP0: Background ManagedStandby Recovery process started (htdb5)
 started logmerger process
Thu Jul 16 13:45:50 2015
Managed Standby Recoverystarting Real Time Apply
Parallel Media Recovery startedwith 16 slaves
Waiting for all non-currentORLs to be archived...
All non-current ORLs have beenarchived.
Media Recovery Log +FRA/htdb5/archivelog/2015_07_16/thread_1_seq_180062.2861.885182537
Completed: ALTER DATABASERECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE THROUGHALL SWITCHOVER DISCONNECT USING CURRENTLOGFILE
Thu Jul 16 13:46:08 2015
Media Recovery Log+FRA/htdb5/archivelog/2015_07_16/thread_1_seq_180063.3683.885182777
Thu Jul 16 13:46:35 2015
Media Recovery Log+FRA/htdb5/archivelog/2015_07_16/thread_1_seq_180064.2542.885183119
Thu Jul 16 13:47:07 2015
Media Recovery Log+FRA/htdb5/archivelog/2015_07_16/thread_1_seq_180065.2717.885183615