java.lang.RuntimeException：缺少从@HiltAndroidTest生成的Hilt类

我正在尝试使用 Hilt 运行一个简单的 Robolectric 测试。

@HiltAndroidTest
@Config(application = HiltTestApplication::class)
@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4::class)
class SplashActivityTest2 {
@get:Rule
var hiltRule = HiltAndroidRule(this)
@Test
fun fooTest() {
val splashActivity = ActivityScenario.launch(SplashActivity::class.java)
}
}


但是当我尝试使用 Android Studio 运行测试时，我得到了

java.lang.RuntimeException：缺少从 @HiltAndroidTest 生成的 Hilt 类。检查您是否已使用 @HiltAndroidTest 注释您的测试类，并且处理器正在运行您的测试

这是完整的堆栈跟踪。

[Robolectric] com.theapache64.nemo.feature.splash.SplashActivityTest2.fooTest: sdk=28; resources=BINARY
Called loadFromPath(/system/framework/framework-res.apk, true); mode=binary sdk=28
java.lang.RuntimeException: Hilt classes generated from @HiltAndroidTest are missing. Check that you have annotated your test class with @HiltAndroidTest and that the processor is running over your test
at dagger.hilt.android.internal.testing.TestApplicationComponentManager.(TestApplicationComponentManager.java:68)
at dagger.hilt.android.testing.HiltTestApplication.attachBaseContext(HiltTestApplication.java:39)
at android.app.Application.attach(Application.java:212)
at org.robolectric.util.ReflectionHelpers.callInstanceMethod(ReflectionHelpers.java:283)
at org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowApplication.callAttach(ShadowApplication.java:79)
at org.robolectric.android.internal.AndroidTestEnvironment.installAndCreateApplication(AndroidTestEnvironment.java:250)
at org.robolectric.android.internal.AndroidTestEnvironment.setUpApplicationState(AndroidTestEnvironment.java:169)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner.beforeTest(RobolectricTestRunner.java:301)
at org.robolectric.internal.SandboxTestRunner$2.lambda$evaluate$0(SandboxTestRunner.java:243)
at org.robolectric.internal.bytecode.Sandbox.lambda$runOnMainThread$0(Sandbox.java:89)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: dagger.hilt.android.internal.testing.TestComponentDataSupplierImpl
at org.robolectric.internal.bytecode.SandboxClassLoader.getByteCode(SandboxClassLoader.java:164)
at org.robolectric.internal.bytecode.SandboxClassLoader.maybeInstrumentClass(SandboxClassLoader.java:119)
at org.robolectric.internal.bytecode.SandboxClassLoader.lambda$findClass$0(SandboxClassLoader.java:112)
at org.robolectric.util.PerfStatsCollector.measure(PerfStatsCollector.java:53)
at org.robolectric.internal.bytecode.SandboxClassLoader.findClass(SandboxClassLoader.java:111)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:419)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:352)
at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:264)
at dagger.hilt.android.internal.testing.TestApplicationComponentManager.(TestApplicationComponentManager.java:58)
at dagger.hilt.android.testing.HiltTestApplication.attachBaseContext(HiltTestApplication.java:39)
at android.app.Application.$$robo$$android_app_Application$attach(Application.java:212)
at android.app.Application.attach(Application.java)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
... 11 more
Process finished with exit code 255


这是我的app/build.gradle

与纯 instrumentationTest 相同的文件(androidTest)虽然有效。

回答