codeception(4)Yii2下创建AcceptanceTests(验收测试)

以登录为例创建一个验收测试,名为IndexPage
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打开文件里的的代码是

use tests\codeception\frontend\AcceptanceTester; $I &＃61; new AcceptanceTester($scenario); $I->wantTo(&＃39;perform actions and see result&＃39;);

文件创建成功了&＃xff0c;接下来我们要想一下登陆的流程
1.访问登陆页面
2.填写登陆信息
3.点击登陆按钮
既然是验收测试&＃xff0c;那我们测试的数据肯定不止一种情况&＃xff0c;并且页面上应该返回错误提示&＃xff0c;才算正确
1.什么都不填&＃xff0c;直接提交&＃xff0c;页面上应该提示不能为空
2.填写错误的信息&＃xff0c;提交&＃xff0c;页面上应该提示&＃xff0c;用户名或密码不正确
3.填写正确的信息&＃xff0c;提交&＃xff0c;跳转至能明显看出用户是已登录状态的页面

访问登陆页面&＃xff0c;假设我们的登陆地址是http://login.test.com,我们找到对应的suite.yml文件&＃xff0c;
每种actor都对应一个suite.yml文件&＃xff0c;在tests/codeception/frontend下有一个名为acceptance.suite.yml的文件&＃xff0c;这个文件就是验收测试的配置文件&＃xff0c;我们更改url

# Codeception Test Suite Configuration# suite for acceptance tests. # perform tests in browser using the Selenium-like tools. # powered by Mink (http://mink.behat.org). # (tip: that&＃39;s what your customer will see). # (tip: test your ajax and Javascript by one of Mink drivers).# RUN &＃96;build&＃96; COMMAND AFTER ADDING/REMOVING MODULES.class_name: AcceptanceTester modules:enabled:-PhpBrowser-tests\codeception\common\_support\FixtureHelper # you can use WebDriver instead of PhpBrowser to test Javascript and ajax. # This will require you to install selenium. See http://codeception.com/docs/04-AcceptanceTests#Selenium # "restart" option is used by the WebDriver to start each time per test-file new session and COOKIEs, # it is useful if you want to login in your app in each test. # - WebDriverconfig:PhpBrowser: # PLEASE ADJUST IT TO THE ACTUAL ENTRY POINT WITHOUT PATH INFOurl: http://login.test.com # WebDriver: # url: http://localhost:8080 # browser: firefox # restart: true

配置好了登陆地址&＃xff0c;我们就可以开始写代码了

$I &＃61; new AcceptanceTester($scenario); $I->wantTo(&＃39;perform actions and see result&＃39;); $I->amOnPage(&＃39;/&＃39;); $I->see(&＃39;登录&＃39;); //找到登录两个字&＃xff0c;说明访问的登陆地址是正确的

测试第一种情况&＃xff0c;什么都不填

$I->amGoingTo(&＃39;submit login form with no data&＃39;); $I->fillField(&＃39;input[name&＃61;"LoginForm[t_email]"]&＃39;, &＃39;&＃39;); $I->fillField(&＃39;input[name&＃61;"LoginForm[t_password]"]&＃39;, &＃39;&＃39;); $I->click(&＃39;登录&＃39;);//点击登录按钮 $I->expectTo(&＃39;see validations errors&＃39;); $I->see(&＃39;用户名不能为空。&＃39;, &＃39;.help-block&＃39;);//希望看到用户名的错误提示 $I->see(&＃39;密码不能为空。&＃39;, &＃39;.help-block&＃39;);//希望看到密码的错误提示

第二种情况&＃xff0c;填写错误的登陆信息

$I->amGoingTo(&＃39;try to login with wrong credentials&＃39;); $I->fillField(&＃39;input[name&＃61;"LoginForm[t_email]"]&＃39;, &＃39;admin&＃39;); $I->fillField(&＃39;input[name&＃61;"LoginForm[t_password]"]&＃39;, &＃39;wrong&＃39;); $I->click(&＃39;登录&＃39;);//点击登录按钮 $I->expectTo(&＃39;see validations errors&＃39;); $I->see(&＃39;用户名或密码不正确。&＃39;, &＃39;.help-block&＃39;);//希望看到的错误提示

第三种情况&＃xff0c;填写正确的信息

$I->amGoingTo(&＃39;try to login with correct credentials&＃39;); $I->fillField(&＃39;input[name&＃61;"LoginForm[t_email]"]&＃39;, &＃39;info&＃64;aim-china.com&＃39;); $I->fillField(&＃39;input[name&＃61;"LoginForm[t_password]"]&＃39;, &＃39;888888&＃39;); $I->click(&＃39;登录&＃39;); $I->expectTo(&＃39;see that user is logged&＃39;); $I->seeLink(&＃39;退出&＃39;);//希望看到退出链接 $I->dontSeeLink(&＃39;登录&＃39;);//不希望看到登录链接

运行测试
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全部运行成功&＃xff0c;在测试中&＃xff0c;只要有一个断言不成功&＃xff0c;就会显示失败&＃xff0c;