android:SurfaceTexure,相机帧等待时间

 手机用户2502857731 发布于 2023-02-11 10:05

我正在尝试使用MediaCodec和MediaMux,我遇到了一些麻烦.

以下是logcat的错误:

12-13 11:59:58.238: E/AndroidRuntime(23218): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
12-13 11:59:58.238: E/AndroidRuntime(23218): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to resume activity {com.brendon.cameratompeg/com.brendon.cameratompeg.CameraToMpeg}: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Can't stop due to wrong state.
12-13 11:59:58.238: E/AndroidRuntime(23218):    at android.app.ActivityThread.performResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2918)

代码在"mStManager.awaitNewImage();"处出错,它位于onResume函数中.logcat说"相机帧等待时间".
mStManager是SurfaceTextureManager类的一个实例.并且"相机帧等待时间"来自awaitNewImage()函数.我已将该课程添加到我的帖子中.

我的部分代码是这样的(onCreate函数和onResume函数):

  @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // arbitrary but popular values
        int encWidth = 640;
        int encHeight = 480;
        int encBitRate = 6000000;      // Mbps
        Log.d(TAG, MIME_TYPE + " output " + encWidth + "x" + encHeight + " @" + encBitRate);

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_camera_to_mpeg);

           prepareCamera(encWidth, encHeight);
           prepareEncoder(encWidth, encHeight, encBitRate);
           mInputSurface.makeCurrent();
           prepareSurfaceTexture();

           mCamera.startPreview();         
}


@Override
public void onResume(){

    try {

         long startWhen = System.nanoTime();
           long desiredEnd = startWhen + DURATION_SEC * 1000000000L;
           SurfaceTexture st = mStManager.getSurfaceTexture();
           int frameCount = 0;

        while (System.nanoTime() < desiredEnd) {
            // Feed any pending encoder output into the muxer.
            drainEncoder(false);

            // Switch up the colors every 15 frames.  Besides demonstrating the use of
            // fragment shaders for video editing, this provides a visual indication of
            // the frame rate: if the camera is capturing at 15fps, the colors will change
            // once per second.
            if ((frameCount % 15) == 0) {
                String fragmentShader = null;
                if ((frameCount & 0x01) != 0) {
                    fragmentShader = SWAPPED_FRAGMENT_SHADER;
                }
                mStManager.changeFragmentShader(fragmentShader);
            }
            frameCount++;

            // Acquire a new frame of input, and render it to the Surface.  If we had a
            // GLSurfaceView we could switch EGL contexts and call drawImage() a second
            // time to render it on screen.  The texture can be shared between contexts by
            // passing the GLSurfaceView's EGLContext as eglCreateContext()'s share_context
            // argument.
            mStManager.awaitNewImage();
            mStManager.drawImage();

            // Set the presentation time stamp from the SurfaceTexture's time stamp.  This
            // will be used by MediaMuxer to set the PTS in the video.
            if (VERBOSE) {
                Log.d(TAG, "present: " +
                        ((st.getTimestamp() - startWhen) / 1000000.0) + "ms");
            }
            mInputSurface.setPresentationTime(st.getTimestamp());

            // Submit it to the encoder.  The eglSwapBuffers call will block if the input
            // is full, which would be bad if it stayed full until we dequeued an output
            // buffer (which we can't do, since we're stuck here).  So long as we fully drain
            // the encoder before supplying additional input, the system guarantees that we
            // can supply another frame without blocking.
            if (VERBOSE) Log.d(TAG, "sending frame to encoder");
            mInputSurface.swapBuffers();
        }

        // send end-of-stream to encoder, and drain remaining output
        drainEncoder(true);
    } catch(Exception e) {
        Log.d(TAG,  e.getMessage());
        // release everything we grabbed
        releaseCamera();
        releaseEncoder();
        releaseSurfaceTexture();
    }
}

代码中与错误相关的类

 private static class SurfaceTextureManager
            implements SurfaceTexture.OnFrameAvailableListener {
        private SurfaceTexture mSurfaceTexture;
        private CameraToMpeg.STextureRender mTextureRender;

        private Object mFrameSyncObject = new Object();     // guards mFrameAvailable
        private boolean mFrameAvailable;

        /**
         * Creates instances of TextureRender and SurfaceTexture.
         */
        public SurfaceTextureManager() {
            mTextureRender = new CameraToMpeg.STextureRender();
            mTextureRender.surfaceCreated();

            if (VERBOSE) Log.d(TAG, "textureID=" + mTextureRender.getTextureId());
            mSurfaceTexture = new SurfaceTexture(mTextureRender.getTextureId());

            // This doesn't work if this object is created on the thread that CTS started for
            // these test cases.
            //
            // The CTS-created thread has a Looper, and the SurfaceTexture constructor will
            // create a Handler that uses it.  The "frame available" message is delivered
            // there, but since we're not a Looper-based thread we'll never see it.  For
            // this to do anything useful, OutputSurface must be created on a thread without
            // a Looper, so that SurfaceTexture uses the main application Looper instead.
            //
            // Java language note: passing "this" out of a constructor is generally unwise,
            // but we should be able to get away with it here.
            mSurfaceTexture.setOnFrameAvailableListener(this);
        }

        public void release() {
            // this causes a bunch of warnings that appear harmless but might confuse someone:
            //  W BufferQueue: [unnamed-3997-2] cancelBuffer: BufferQueue has been abandoned!
            //mSurfaceTexture.release();

            mTextureRender = null;
            mSurfaceTexture = null;
        }

        /**
         * Returns the SurfaceTexture.
         */
        public SurfaceTexture getSurfaceTexture() {
            return mSurfaceTexture;
        }

        /**
         * Replaces the fragment shader.
         */
        public void changeFragmentShader(String fragmentShader) {
            mTextureRender.changeFragmentShader(fragmentShader);
        }

        /**
         * Latches the next buffer into the texture.  Must be called from the thread that created
         * the OutputSurface object.
         */
        public void awaitNewImage() {
            final int TIMEOUT_MS = 2500;

            synchronized (mFrameSyncObject) {
                while (!mFrameAvailable) {
                    try {
                        // Wait for onFrameAvailable() to signal us.  Use a timeout to avoid
                        // stalling the test if it doesn't arrive.
                        mFrameSyncObject.wait(TIMEOUT_MS);
                        if (!mFrameAvailable) {
                            // TODO: if "spurious wakeup", continue while loop
                            throw new RuntimeException("Camera frame wait timed out");
                        }
                    } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
                        // shouldn't happen
                        throw new RuntimeException(ie);
                    }
                }
                mFrameAvailable = false;
            }

            // Latch the data.
            mTextureRender.checkGlError("before updateTexImage");
            mSurfaceTexture.updateTexImage();
        }

        /**
         * Draws the data from SurfaceTexture onto the current EGL surface.
         */
        public void drawImage() {
            mTextureRender.drawFrame(mSurfaceTexture);
        }

        @Override
        public void onFrameAvailable(SurfaceTexture st) {
            if (VERBOSE) Log.d(TAG, "new frame available");
            synchronized (mFrameSyncObject) {
                if (mFrameAvailable) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("mFrameAvailable already set, frame could be dropped");
                }
                mFrameAvailable = true;
                mFrameSyncObject.notifyAll();
            }
        }
    }

有没有人有任何想法?谢谢!

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