这可能是我可以在TreeItem上添加上下文菜单而不是在JavaFX中添加TreeView

我会让你的树项成为TreeItem的后代类,public class ProviderTreeItem extends TreeItem并使用像BoxTreeItem这样的框来创建不同的后代.

这样你就不会测试isLeaf,但你可以测试TreeItem类型.

if (thisTreeItem.getClass() == ProviderTreeItem.class)
   thisTreeItem.setContextmenu(providerContextMenu)
else thisTreeItem.setContextmenu(boxContextMenu)

从子类TreeItem获取上下文菜单会更容易.

您实际上不需要继承TreeItem,您可以使用名称或类似userData对象来区分节点类型.如果是子类,则可以向不同的节点类型添加不同的方法和属性.

例如,这些框需要一个数据结构来保存电子邮件,但提供者不需要这样.提供商需要一个网址和密码等,但这些框不需要.

这是更新的例子.

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.event.Event;
import javafx.event.EventHandler;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.ContextMenu;
import javafx.scene.control.MenuItem;
import javafx.scene.control.TreeCell;
import javafx.scene.control.TreeItem;
import javafx.scene.control.TreeView;
import javafx.scene.layout.StackPane;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.util.Callback;

public class TVexample extends Application {
public abstract class AbstractTreeItem extends TreeItem{
    public abstract ContextMenu getMenu();
}

public class ProviderTreeItem extends AbstractTreeItem{
    // make class vars here like psswd
    public ProviderTreeItem(String name) {
        this.setValue(name);
    }

    @Override
    public ContextMenu getMenu(){
        MenuItem addInbox = new MenuItem("add inbox");
        addInbox.setOnAction(new EventHandler() {
            public void handle(Event t) {
                BoxTreeItem newBox = new BoxTreeItem("inbox");
                    getChildren().add(newBox);
            }
        });
        return new ContextMenu(addInbox);
    }
}

public class BoxTreeItem extends AbstractTreeItem{
    //private List<String> emails = new LinkedList<>();
    public BoxTreeItem(String name) {
        this.setValue(name);
    }

    @Override
    public ContextMenu getMenu() {
        return new ContextMenu(new MenuItem("test"));
    }
}

private final class TreeCellImpl extends TreeCell<String> {

    @Override
    public void updateItem(String item, boolean empty) {
        super.updateItem(item, empty);

        if (empty) {
            setText(null);
            setGraphic(null);
        } else {
            setText(getItem() == null ? "" : getItem().toString());
            setGraphic(getTreeItem().getGraphic());
            setContextMenu(((AbstractTreeItem) getTreeItem()).getMenu());
        }
    }
}

@Override
public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
    StackPane sceneRoot = new StackPane();
    TreeItem treeRoot = new TreeItem();
    treeRoot.setExpanded(true);
    ProviderTreeItem gm = new ProviderTreeItem("gmail");
    ProviderTreeItem yh = new ProviderTreeItem("yahoo");
    treeRoot.getChildren().addAll(gm,yh);
    TreeView<String> treeView = new TreeView<String>(treeRoot);
    treeView.setShowRoot(false);
    treeView.setCellFactory(new Callback<TreeView<String>,TreeCell<String>>(){
        @Override
        public TreeCell<String> call(TreeView<String> p) {
            return new TreeCellImpl();
        }
    });
    sceneRoot.getChildren().add(treeView);
    Scene scene = new Scene(sceneRoot, 300, 500);


    primaryStage.setScene(scene);
    primaryStage.show();
}

}