问

以curl形式将原始图像数据作为multipart/form-data发布

川妹-闲人_453 发布于 2023-01-26 03:16

php

curl

api

http

我正在尝试使用multipart/form-data标头在PHP中使用cURL发布图像,因为我发送的API期望图像以多部分形式发送.

我在与其他请求谈论API时没有问题; 只发布图像是一个问题.

我在客户端使用此表单:

这是我发布的服务器(这里我试图将这些数据发布到API):

$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $imgRawData); // <-- raw data here hm?
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookieJar);
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, 1); <-- using this as I wanted to check if HTTPHEADER is set
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type: multipart/form-data')); <-- setting content-type header?
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);

// i get response from the server
$response = curl_exec( $ch );

// with this I can check what kind of content type the last request had?
$requestContentType = curl_getinfo($ch,CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE);
echo "
request Content Type was:".$requestContentType."
";    

curl_close($ch);

echo "
SERVER POST IMAGE RESPONSE:
";
echo $response;

使用下面的代码,我可以看到我的请求标头:

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, true);

var_dump(curl_getinfo($ch));

请求标头中的内容类型现在正确显示.但似乎图像没有像API期望的那样正确发送.不幸的是我无法访问API ...

任何帮助表示感谢,谢谢

2 个回答

从PHP 5.6开始@$filePath,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS如果CURLOPT_SAFE_UPLOAD没有设置它将无法工作,它将在PHP 7中完全删除.您需要在此处使用CurlFile对象RFC.
```
$fields = [
    'name' => new \CurlFile($filePath, 'image/png', 'filename.png')
];
curl_setopt($resource, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $fields);
```
2023-01-26 11:05 回答

大眼睁睁

如果任何人有同样的问题:检查这是@PravinS建议.我使用了完全相同的代码,它完全适合我.

这是帮助的服务器代码的相关部分:

if (isset($_POST['btnUpload']))
{
$url = "URL_PATH of upload.php"; // e.g. http://localhost/myuploader/upload.php // request URL
$filename = $_FILES['file']['name'];
$filedata = $_FILES['file']['tmp_name'];
$filesize = $_FILES['file']['size'];
if ($filedata != '')
{
    $headers = array("Content-Type:multipart/form-data"); // cURL headers for file uploading
    $postfields = array("filedata" => "@$filedata", "filename" => $filename);
    $ch = curl_init();
    $options = array(
        CURLOPT_URL => $url,
        CURLOPT_HEADER => true,
        CURLOPT_POST => 1,
        CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => $headers,
        CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => $postfields,
        CURLOPT_INFILESIZE => $filesize,
        CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true
    ); // cURL options
    curl_setopt_array($ch, $options);
    curl_exec($ch);
    if(!curl_errno($ch))
    {
        $info = curl_getinfo($ch);
        if ($info['http_code'] == 200)
            $errmsg = "File uploaded successfully";
    }
    else
    {
        $errmsg = curl_error($ch);
    }
    curl_close($ch);
}
else
{
    $errmsg = "Please select the file";
}
}

HTML表单应该类似于:

<form action="uploadpost.php" method="post" name="frmUpload" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<tr>
  <td>Upload</td>
  <td align="center">:</td>
  <td><input name="file" type="file" id="file"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td>&nbsp;</td>
  <td align="center">&nbsp;</td>
  <td><input name="btnUpload" type="submit" value="Upload" /></td>
</tr>

2023-01-26 12:22 回答

撰写答案

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