当我打开Visual Studio 2013并加载我的解决方案时,我会收到一条错误消息,告诉我测试窗口无法加载.
The composition produced a single composition error. The root cause is provided below. Review the CompositionException.Errors property for more detailed information. 1) Cannot compose part 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.TestsServiceInternal' because a cycle exists in the dependencies between the exports being composed. To break this cycle, consider changing some imports from constructor to property injection. Element: Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.TestsServiceInternal --> Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.TestsServiceInternal Resulting in: Cannot get export 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.TestsServiceInternal (ContractName="Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Data.TestsService+ITestsServiceInternal")' from part 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.TestsServiceInternal'. Element: Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.TestsServiceInternal (ContractName="Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Data.TestsService+ITestsServiceInternal") --> Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.TestsServiceInternal The composition produced a single composition error. The root cause is provided below. Review the CompositionException.Errors property for more detailed information. 1) An operation is not legal in the current state. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131509) Resulting in: An exception occurred while trying to create an instance of type 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.VsHost.TestWindowHost'. Resulting in: Cannot activate part 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.VsHost.TestWindowHost'. Element: Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.VsHost.TestWindowHost --> Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.VsHost.TestWindowHost Resulting in: Cannot get export 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.VsHost.TestWindowHost (ContractName="Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.IOpenResult")' from part 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.VsHost.TestWindowHost'. Element: Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.VsHost.TestWindowHost (ContractName="Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.IOpenResult") --> Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.VsHost.TestWindowHost Resulting in: Cannot set import 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.TestsServiceInternal..ctor (Parameter="openResult", ContractName="Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.IOpenResult")' on part 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.TestsServiceInternal'. Element: Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.TestsServiceInternal..ctor (Parameter="openResult", ContractName="Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.IOpenResult") --> Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.TestsServiceInternal Resulting in: Cannot get export 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.TestsServiceInternal (ContractName="Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Data.TestsService+ITestsServiceInternal")' from part 'Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.TestsServiceInternal'. Element: Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.TestsServiceInternal (ContractName="Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Data.TestsService+ITestsServiceInternal") --> Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestWindow.Controller.TestsServiceInternal
Visual Studio根本无法运行测试.关闭重新打开测试窗口会显示相同的错误.
这似乎是由组件模型缓存中的损坏引起的.
关闭所有Visual Studio实例,然后导航到文件夹并将其删除.
%LOCALAPPDATA%\微软\ VisualStudio的\ 12.0\ComponentModelCache
现在重新启动Visual Studio,它应该再次工作.