这些答案的其余部分已经过时和/或顶部复杂的东西应该是简单的IMO(gzip现在已经存在了多长时间？比Java更长......)来自文档:

在application.properties 1.3+中

# ???
server.compression.enabled=true
# opt in to content types
server.compression.mime-types=application/json,application/xml,text/html,text/xml,text/plain,application/javascript,text/css
# not worth the CPU cycles at some point, probably
server.compression.min-response-size=10240 

在application.properties 1.2.2 - <1.3

server.tomcat.compression=on
server.tomcat.compressableMimeTypes=application/json,application/xml,text/html,text/xml,text/plain,application/javascript,text/css

年龄超过1.2.2:

@Component
public class TomcatCustomizer implements TomcatConnectorCustomizer {

  @Override
  public void customize(Connector connector) {
    connector.setProperty("compression", "on");
    // Add json and xml mime types, as they're not in the mimetype list by default
    connector.setProperty("compressableMimeType", "text/html,text/xml,text/plain,application/json,application/xml");
  }
}

另请注意,只有在运行嵌入式tomcat时,这才会起作用:

如果您计划部署到非嵌入式tomcat,则必须在server.xml中启用它http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-9.0-doc/config/http.html#Standard_Implementation

IRL生产注意事项:

另外,为了避免所有这些,请考虑在Tomcat前面使用nginx和/或haproxy或类似设置代理/负载均衡器,因为它将比Java/Tomcat的线程模型更有效,更轻松地处理静态资产和gzip MUCH.

你不想把'cat in the bath因为它正在忙于压缩东西而不是提供请求(或者更可能是在启动你的AWS账单时,在等待数据库IO发生时旋转线程/吃CPU /堆)为什么传统的Java/Tomcat可能不是一个好主意,取决于你在做什么,但我离题...)

refs:https: //docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current-SNAPSHOT/reference/html/howto.html#how-to-enable-http-response-compression

https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-boot/issues/2031

我为此添加了：

服务器压缩

server.compression.enabled=true
server.compression.min-response-size=2048
server.compression.mime-types=application/json,application/xml,text/html,text/xml,text/plain

取自http://bisaga.com/blog/programming/web-compression-on-spring-boot-application/

这与@ andy-wilkinson提供的解决方案基本相同,但从Spring Boot 1.0开始,customize(...)方法具有ConfigurableEmbeddedServletContainer参数.

这是值得一提的另一件事是,Tomcat的只有压缩的内容类型text/html,text/xml并text/plain在默认情况下.下面是一个支持压缩的示例application/json:

@Bean
public EmbeddedServletContainerCustomizer servletContainerCustomizer() {
    return new EmbeddedServletContainerCustomizer() {
        @Override
        public void customize(ConfigurableEmbeddedServletContainer servletContainer) {
            ((TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory) servletContainer).addConnectorCustomizers(
                    new TomcatConnectorCustomizer() {
                        @Override
                        public void customize(Connector connector) {
                            AbstractHttp11Protocol httpProtocol = (AbstractHttp11Protocol) connector.getProtocolHandler();
                            httpProtocol.setCompression("on");
                            httpProtocol.setCompressionMinSize(256);
                            String mimeTypes = httpProtocol.getCompressableMimeTypes();
                            String mimeTypesWithJson = mimeTypes + "," + MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE;
                            httpProtocol.setCompressableMimeTypes(mimeTypesWithJson);
                        }
                    }
            );
        }
    };
}

Spring Boot 1.4用于Javascript HTML Json所有压缩.

server.compression.enabled: true
server.compression.mime-types: application/json,application/xml,text/html,text/xml,text/plain,text/css,application/javascript

在Tomcat中启用GZip在我的Spring Boot项目中不起作用。我使用了在这里找到的CompressingFilter。

@Bean
public Filter compressingFilter() {
    CompressingFilter compressingFilter = new CompressingFilter();
    return compressingFilter;
}

在application.yml配置中的最新版本:

---

spring:
  profiles: dev

server:
  compression:
    enabled: true
    mime-types: text/html,text/css,application/javascript,application/json

---