我刚刚使用python 2.7在OS X 10.8上安装了Django 1.6,但我在浏览教程时遇到了麻烦.设置通过运行创建名为mysite的服务器后:
django-admin.py startproject mysite
然后我进入了mysite并跑了
python manage.py runserver
并得到此错误:
Traceback (most recent call last): File "manage.py", line 10, inexecute_from_command_line(sys.argv) File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 399, in execute_from_command_line utility.execute() File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 392, in execute self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv) File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 242, in run_from_argv self.execute(*args, **options.__dict__) File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 280, in execute translation.activate('en-us') File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/utils/translation/__init__.py", line 130, in activate return _trans.activate(language) File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/utils/translation/trans_real.py", line 188, in activate _active.value = translation(language) File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/utils/translation/trans_real.py", line 177, in translation default_translation = _fetch(settings.LANGUAGE_CODE) File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/utils/translation/trans_real.py", line 159, in _fetch app = import_module(appname) File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/utils/importlib.py", line 40, in import_module __import__(name) File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/admin/__init__.py", line 6, in from django.contrib.admin.sites import AdminSite, site File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/admin/sites.py", line 4, in from django.contrib.admin.forms import AdminAuthenticationForm File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/admin/forms.py", line 6, in from django.contrib.auth.forms import AuthenticationForm File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/forms.py", line 17, in from django.contrib.auth.models import User File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/models.py", line 361, in class AbstractUser(AbstractBaseUser, PermissionsMixin): File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/base.py", line 212, in __new__ new_class.add_to_class(field.name, copy.deepcopy(field)) File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/base.py", line 264, in add_to_class value.contribute_to_class(cls, name) File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/__init__.py", line 303, in contribute_to_class cls._meta.add_field(self) File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/options.py", line 172, in add_field self.local_fields.insert(bisect(self.local_fields, field), field) File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/functools.py", line 56, in '__lt__': [('__gt__', lambda self, other: other < self), File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/functools.py", line 56, in .........
这个错误最终被重复打印直到结束:
文件"/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/functools.py",第56行,在'_ lt _'中:[('_ gt _',lambda self,其他:其他
以下是最后几行输出:
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/functools.py", line 56, in'__lt__': [('__gt__', lambda self, other: other < self), File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/functools.py", line 56, in '__lt__': [('__gt__', lambda self, other: other < self), File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/functools.py", line 56, in '__lt__': [('__gt__', lambda self, other: other < self), RuntimeError: maximum recursion depth exceeded while calling a Python object
看完最后一行后:
RuntimeError: maximum recursion depth exceeded while calling a Python object
我也跑了:
django-admin.py check
得到这个输出:
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: Requested setting DEFAULT_INDEX_TABLESPACE, but settings are not configured. You must either define the environment variable DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE or call settings.configure() before accessing settings.
我还尝试通过键入以下命令在tcsh中设置我的环境变量:
setenv DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE "mysite.settings"
但它仍然给了我递归深度错误.运行
django-admin.py check
然后给了我这个错误:
ImportError: Could not import settings 'mysite.settings' (Is it on sys.path? Is there an import error in the settings file?): No module named mysite.settings
这是我的settings.py:
""" Django settings for mysite project. For more information on this file, see https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/topics/settings/ For the full list of settings and their values, see https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/ref/settings/ """ # Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...) import os BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__)) # Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production # See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/howto/deployment/checklist/ # SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret! SECRET_KEY = '3e%g^*y!3$2=ln75%usf2ftjf&urt7&kuj@_-yc+53pjm)$@9^' # SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production! DEBUG = True TEMPLATE_DEBUG = True ALLOWED_HOSTS = [] # Application definition INSTALLED_APPS = ( 'django.contrib.admin', 'django.contrib.auth', 'django.contrib.contenttypes', 'django.contrib.sessions', 'django.contrib.messages', 'django.contrib.staticfiles', ) MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = ( 'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware', 'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware', 'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware', 'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware', 'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware', 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware', ) ROOT_URLCONF = 'mysite.urls' WSGI_APPLICATION = 'mysite.wsgi.application' # Database # https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/ref/settings/#databases DATABASES = { 'default': { 'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3', 'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'), } } # Internationalization # https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/topics/i18n/ LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us' TIME_ZONE = 'UTC' USE_I18N = True USE_L10N = True USE_TZ = True # Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images) # https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/howto/static-files/ STATIC_URL = '/static/'
我的文件结构:
mysite/ manage.py mysite/ __init__.py settings.py urls.py __init__.pyc settings.pyc wsgi.py
我是django的新手,我真的被卡住了.有人能提供一些见解吗?
manage.py
如果你有这个,请办理登机手续
import os if __name__ == "__main__": os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "mysite.settings")
在wsgi.py
这:
import os os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "mysite.settings")
此外,任何集成Django的python脚本应如下所示:
import os os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "mysite.settings") # Uncomment below for Django 1.7 + #import django #django.setup()