CMake在Debian上找不到boost_program_options

我需要Boost和一些组件库,包括program_options,但FIND_PACKAGE由于库版本命名,CMake的命令在Debian上失败.我怎样才能强迫它以program_options最干净的方式找到图书馆？

# CMakeLists.txt
SET( Boost_USE_STATIC_LIBS FALSE )
SET( Boost_USE_MULTITHREADED FALSE )
FIND_PACKAGE( Boost COMPONENTS program_options system thread REQUIRED)

这导致以下结果:

Unable to find the requested Boost libraries.

Boost version: 1.54.0

Boost include path: /usr/include

The following Boost libraries could not be found:

        boost_program_options

检查我的boost库:

$ ls -F /usr/lib | grep boost
libboost_program_options.so.1.49.0
libboost_program_options.so.1.54.0
libboost_system.a
libboost_system.so@
libboost_system.so.1.54.0
libboost_thread.a
libboost_thread.so@
libboost_thread.so.1.49.0
libboost_thread.so.1.54.0

请注意,这program_options是唯一没有无版本名称的人(其他库提供链接(由@上面表示),例如libboost_system.so -> libboost_system.so.1.54.0).据我所知,Debian 7.2没有提供创建这样一个链接的包,因此导致program_options无法找到.我能做什么不包括手动建立链接(我不能指望其他人使用我的包能够做到这一点).

$ cmake -DBoost_DEBUG=ON
-- [ /usr/share/cmake-2.8/Modules/FindBoost.cmake:961 ] Searching for PROGRAM_OPTIONS_LIBRARY_RELEASE: boost_program_options-gcc47-1_54;boost_program_options-gcc47;boost_program_options-1_54;boost_program_options;boost_program_options
-- [ /usr/share/cmake-2.8/Modules/FindBoost.cmake:993 ] Searching for PROGRAM_OPTIONS_LIBRARY_DEBUG: boost_program_options-gcc47-d-1_54;boost_program_options-gcc47-d;boost_program_options-d-1_54;boost_program_options-d;boost_program_options;boost_program_options
-- [ /usr/share/cmake-2.8/Modules/FindBoost.cmake:961 ] Searching for SYSTEM_LIBRARY_RELEASE: boost_system-gcc47-1_54;boost_system-gcc47;boost_system-1_54;boost_system;boost_system
-- [ /usr/share/cmake-2.8/Modules/FindBoost.cmake:993 ] Searching for SYSTEM_LIBRARY_DEBUG: boost_system-gcc47-d-1_54;boost_system-gcc47-d;boost_system-d-1_54;boost_system-d;boost_system;boost_system
-- [ /usr/share/cmake-2.8/Modules/FindBoost.cmake:961 ] Searching for THREAD_LIBRARY_RELEASE: boost_thread-gcc47-1_54;boost_thread-gcc47;boost_thread-1_54;boost_thread;boost_thread
-- [ /usr/share/cmake-2.8/Modules/FindBoost.cmake:993 ] Searching for THREAD_LIBRARY_DEBUG: boost_thread-gcc47-d-1_54;boost_thread-gcc47-d;boost_thread-d-1_54;boost_thread-d;boost_thread;boost_thread
-- [ /usr/share/cmake-2.8/Modules/FindBoost.cmake:1107 ] Boost_FOUND = FALSE

Philip G. Le.. 15

没关系,结果安装libboost-program-options-dev使链接.