编译knitr .RNW示例时,PDF缺少图像

我不熟悉使用knitr和Latex创建文档,我正在慢慢地疯狂地试图弄清楚为什么编译的pdf中缺少图形的图像.

例如,如果我打开knitr包(v1.5)附带的knitr最小示例(存储在本地R安装目录中.... \library\knitr\examples\knitr-minimal.Rnw)并从RStudio(版本0.98.490)中编译它,我得到一个pdf文件(保存在这里)缺少示例图像,但在其他方面正确.

我可以找到哪些想法来追踪造成这个问题的原因？

会话信息

> R version 3.0.2 (2013-09-25)
> Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit)
> 
> locale:
> (1) LC_COLLATE=English_Ireland.1252  LC_CTYPE=English_Ireland.1252   
> (3) LC_MONETARY=English_Ireland.1252 LC_NUMERIC=C                    
> (5) LC_TIME=English_Ireland.1252    
> 
> attached base packages:
> (1) stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     
> 
> loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
> (1) tools_3.0.2

编译RStudio中的pdf的输出:

> grDevices::pdf.options(useDingbats = FALSE); utils::Sweave('knitr-minimal.Rnw', encoding='ISO8859-1')
>Writing to file knitr-minimal.tex
>Processing code chunks with options ...
> 1 : echo keep.source term verbatim (label = setup, knitr-minimal.Rnw:21)
> 2 : echo keep.source term verbatim (label = boring-random, knitr-minimal.Rnw:38)
> 3 : echo keep.source term verbatim (label = boring-plots, knitr-minimal.Rnw:47)
>
>You can now run (pdf)latex on 'knitr-minimal.tex'
>
>
>Running pdflatex.exe on knitr-minimal.tex...completed
>
>Created PDF: C:/Program Files/R/R-3.0.2/library/knitr/examples/knitr-minimal.pdf
>
>Issues: 1 warning

可怕的长乳胶编译日志

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>

小智.. 9

在RStudio中,默认编织选项需要从Sweave更改为knitr.在Windows 7中,我选择工具选项卡,全局选项选项卡,Sweave选项卡,然后将"Sweave"defalut更改为"knitr".