我正在尝试在我的RHEL6.1服务器上安装Perl模块DBD :: Oracle.在这样做的同时,我遵循了以下步骤:
安装以下RPM:
甲骨文instantclient12.1-基本-12.1.0.2.0-1.x86_64.rpm
甲骨文instantclient12.1-devel的-12.1.0.2.0-1.x86_64.rpm
甲骨文instantclient12.1-sqlplus中,12.1.0.2.0-1.x86_64.rpm
导出环境变量
export ORACLE_HOME=/usr/lib/oracle/12.1/client64
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/oracle/12.1/client64/lib
安装DBD :: Oracle
cpan -i DBD::Oracle
这样做时,它会给出以下错误消息:
Installing on a linux, Ver#2.6 Using Oracle in /usr/lib/oracle/12.1/client64 DEFINE _SQLPLUS_RELEASE = "1201000200" (CHAR) Oracle version 12.1.0.2 (12.1) Unable to locate an oracle.mk or other suitable *.mk file in your Oracle installation. (I looked in /usr/lib/oracle/12.1/client64/rdbms/demo/demo_xe.mk /usr/lib/oracle/12.1/client64/rdbms/lib/oracle.mk /usr/lib/oracle/12.1/client64/rdbms/demo/oracle.mk /usr/lib/oracle/12.1/client64/rdbms/demo/demo_rdbms.mk /usr/lib/oracle/12.1/client64/rdbms/demo/demo_rdbms64.mk /usr/lib/oracle/12.1/client64/rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.mk /usr/share/oracle/12.1/client64/demo.mk under /usr/lib/oracle/12.1/client64) The oracle.mk (or demo_rdbms.mk) file is part of the Oracle RDBMS product. You need to build DBD::Oracle on a system which has one of these Oracle components installed. (Other *.mk files such as the env_*.mk files will not work.) Alternatively you can use Oracle Instant Client. In the unlikely event that a suitable *.mk file is installed somewhere non-standard you can specify where it is using the -m option: perl Makefile.PL -m /path/to/your.mk See the appropriate README file for your OS for more information and some alternatives. at Makefile.PL line 1187. Warning: No success on command[/usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=site] PYTHIAN/DBD-Oracle-1.74.tar.gz /usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=site -- NOT OK Running make test Make had some problems, won't test Running make install Make had some problems, won't install
安装过程有什么问题?我按照这个指南.
安装和设置Oracle Instant Client后,使用不带cpan工具的常规构建步骤,并将-l
选项传递给Makefile.PL
下载tar.gz
包并打开包装
建立它
perl Makefile.PL -l make && make test
安装
make install
实际上如果你想使用rpms和cpan来安装,你必须将ORACLE_HOME设置为lib文件夹,而不仅仅是client64并将sqlplus添加到路径:
export ORACLE_HOME=/usr/lib/oracle/12.1/client64/lib export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/lib/oracle/12.1/client64/lib/ export PATH=$PATH:/usr/lib/oracle/12.1/client64/bin
用它cpan -i DBD::Oracle
返回没有错误.