java–清除RMI服务器的方法

没有stopServer功能的RMI服务器工作正常.

public class HelloServer extends UnicastRemoteObject implements HelloInterface
{
private final static int PORT=1102;
private final String serverName="server";
private Timer timer;
public HelloServer() throws RemoteException
{
timer = new Timer(); //At this line a new Thread will be created
timer.schedule(new StopServerTask(), 5000);
}
@Override
public String serverResponse(String request) throws RemoteException
{
return "Hello"+request;
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try
{
HelloServer skeleton=new HelloServer();
System.out.println("Starting server");
skeleton.startServer();
System.out.println("Server started");
}
catch (RemoteException ex)
{
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void startServer()
{
try {
HelloServer skeleton=new HelloServer();
Registry reg=LocateRegistry.createRegistry(PORT);
reg.rebind(serverName, skeleton);
System.out.println("Server is ready");
} catch (RemoteException ex)
{
Logger.getLogger(HelloInterface.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
public void stopServer()
{
System.out.println("Stopping server");
try {
Registry rmiRegistry = LocateRegistry.getRegistry(PORT);
HelloInterface myService = (HelloInterface) rmiRegistry.lookup(serverName);
rmiRegistry.unbind(serverName);
UnicastRemoteObject.unexportObject(rmiRegistry, true);
} catch (NoSuchObjectException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NotBoundException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (RemoteException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(HelloServer.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
class StopServerTask extends TimerTask
{
@Override
public void run()
{
stopServer();
}
}
}


每当抛出调用异常中的stopServer()时

UnicastRemoteObject.unexportObject(rmiRegistry, true);


这是堆栈跟踪

java.rmi.NoSuchObjectException: object not exported
at sun.rmi.transport.ObjectTable.unexportObject(ObjectTable.java:153)
at java.rmi.server.UnicastRemoteObject.unexportObject(UnicastRemoteObject.java:297)
at rmi.HelloServer.stopServer(HelloServer.java:84)


即使我使用清理服务对象,事情也是一样的

UnicastRemoteObject.unexportObject(myService, true);


有人可以建议一种干净的方法来停止服务器,也可以释放端口以供重用.

解决方法:

您需要存储LocateRegistry.createRegistry()的结果,并取消导出它.目前你正试图取消存根.